Difference between revisions of "EventDispatcher"

From GiderosMobile
m (put some space between methods)
Line 26: Line 26:
  
 
function ClassA:funcA(event)
 
function ClassA:funcA(event)
  print("funcA", self, event:getType(), event:getTarget())
+
print("funcA", self, event:getType(), event:getTarget())
 
end
 
end
  
Line 32: Line 32:
 
local b = ClassB.new()
 
local b = ClassB.new()
  
b:addEventListener("myevent", a.funcA, a) -- when b dispatches an "myevent" event,
+
b:addEventListener("myevent", a.funcA, a)
-- a.funcA will be called with 'a'
+
-- when b dispatches an "myevent" event, a.funcA will be called with 'a' as first parameter
-- as first parameter
 
  
b:dispatchEvent(Event.new("myevent")) -- will print "funcA"
+
b:dispatchEvent(Event.new("myevent")) -- will print "funcA"
  
  
Line 43: Line 42:
  
 
function Ball:onEnterFrame()
 
function Ball:onEnterFrame()
  self:setX(self:getX() + 1)
+
self:setX(self:getX() + 1)
 
end
 
end
  
 
ball = Ball.new()
 
ball = Ball.new()
ball:addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, ball.onEnterFrame, ball)</source>
+
ball:addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, ball.onEnterFrame, ball)
 +
</source>
  
 
{|-
 
{|-
 
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align:top;"|
 
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align:top;"|
 
=== <translate>Methods</translate> ===
 
=== <translate>Methods</translate> ===
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher.new|EventDispatcher.new]] ''<translate>creates a new EventDispatcher object</translate>''<br/><!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher.new() creates a new EventDispatcher object -->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher.new|EventDispatcher.new]] ''<translate>creates a new EventDispatcher object</translate>''<br/>
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:addEventListener|EventDispatcher:addEventListener]] ''<translate>registers a listener function</translate>''<br/><!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:addEventListener(type,listener,data) registers a listener function -->
+
<!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher.new() creates a new EventDispatcher object -->
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent|EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent]] ''<translate>dispatches an event</translate>''<br/><!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent(event) dispatches an event -->
+
 
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:hasEventListener|EventDispatcher:hasEventListener]] ''<translate>checks if the EventDispatcher object has a event listener</translate>''<br/><!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:hasEventListener(type) checks if the EventDispatcher object has a event listener -->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:addEventListener|EventDispatcher:addEventListener]] ''<translate>registers a listener function</translate>''<br/>
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners|EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners]] ''<translate>remove all listeners</translate>''<br/><!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners() remove all listeners -->
+
<!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:addEventListener(type,listener,data) registers a listener function -->
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:removeEventListener|EventDispatcher:removeEventListener]] ''<translate>removes a listener function</translate>''<br/><!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:removeEventListener(type,listener,data) removes a listener function -->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent|EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent]] ''<translate>dispatches an event</translate>''<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent(event) dispatches an event -->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:hasEventListener|EventDispatcher:hasEventListener]] ''<translate>checks if the EventDispatcher object has a event listener</translate>''<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:hasEventListener(type) checks if the EventDispatcher object has a event listener -->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners|EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners]] ''<translate>remove all listeners</translate>''<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners() remove all listeners -->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/EventDispatcher:removeEventListener|EventDispatcher:removeEventListener]] ''<translate>removes a listener function</translate>''<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSMTD:EventDispatcher:removeEventListener(type,listener,data) removes a listener function -->
  
 
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align:top;"|
 
| style="width: 50%; vertical-align:top;"|
 
=== <translate>Events</translate> ===
 
=== <translate>Events</translate> ===
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND|Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND applicationBackground-->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND|Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND]]<br/>
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_EXIT|Event.APPLICATION_EXIT]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_EXIT applicationExit-->
+
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND applicationBackground-->
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND|Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND applicationForeground-->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_EXIT|Event.APPLICATION_EXIT]]<br/>
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE|Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE applicationResize-->
+
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_EXIT applicationExit-->
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_RESUME|Event.APPLICATION_RESUME]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_RESUME applicationResume-->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND|Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND]]<br/>
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_START|Event.APPLICATION_START]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_START applicationStart-->
+
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND applicationForeground-->
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND|Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND applicationSuspend-->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE|Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE]]<br/>
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.MEMORY_WARNING|Event.MEMORY_WARNING]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.MEMORY_WARNING memoryWarning-->
+
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE applicationResize-->
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.OPEN_URL|Event.OPEN_URL]]<br/><!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.OPEN_URL openUrl-->
+
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_RESUME|Event.APPLICATION_RESUME]]<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_RESUME applicationResume-->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_START|Event.APPLICATION_START]]<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_START applicationStart-->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND|Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND]]<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND applicationSuspend-->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.MEMORY_WARNING|Event.MEMORY_WARNING]]<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.MEMORY_WARNING memoryWarning-->
 +
[[Special:MyLanguage/Event.OPEN_URL|Event.OPEN_URL]]<br/>
 +
<!-- GIDEROSEVT:Event.OPEN_URL openUrl-->
 
=== <translate>Constants</translate> ===
 
=== <translate>Constants</translate> ===
 
|}
 
|}

Revision as of 09:02, 4 January 2020


Supported platforms: Platform android.pngPlatform ios.pngPlatform mac.pngPlatform pc.pngPlatform html5.pngPlatform winrt.pngPlatform win32.png
Available since: Gideros 2011.6
Inherits from: Object

Description

All classes that dispatch events inherit from EventDispatcher. The target of an event is a listener function and an optional data value.

When an event is dispatched, the registered function is called.

If the optional data value is given, it is used as a first parameter while calling the listener function.

Event dispatching and event targets are the core part of the Gideros event model. Different event types (such as Event.ENTER_FRAME, Event.TOUCHES_BEGIN or Event.MOUSE_DOWN) flow through the scene tree hierarchy differently. When a touch or mouse event occurs, Gideros dispatches an event object into the event flow from the root of the scene tree.

On the other hand, Event.ENTER_FRAME event is dispatched to all Sprite objects.

If you want to define a class that dispatches events, you can inherit your class from EventDispatcher.

Examples

-- example 1
ClassA = Core.class(EventDispatcher)
ClassB = Core.class(EventDispatcher)

function ClassA:funcA(event)
	print("funcA", self, event:getType(), event:getTarget())
end

local a = ClassA.new()
local b = ClassB.new()

b:addEventListener("myevent", a.funcA, a)
-- when b dispatches an "myevent" event, a.funcA will be called with 'a' as first parameter

b:dispatchEvent(Event.new("myevent")) -- will print "funcA"


-- example 2
Ball = Core.class(Sprite)

function Ball:onEnterFrame()
	self:setX(self:getX() + 1)
end

ball = Ball.new()
ball:addEventListener(Event.ENTER_FRAME, ball.onEnterFrame, ball)

Methods

EventDispatcher.new creates a new EventDispatcher object

EventDispatcher:addEventListener registers a listener function
EventDispatcher:dispatchEvent dispatches an event
EventDispatcher:hasEventListener checks if the EventDispatcher object has a event listener
EventDispatcher:removeAllListeners remove all listeners
EventDispatcher:removeEventListener removes a listener function

Events

Event.APPLICATION_BACKGROUND
Event.APPLICATION_EXIT
Event.APPLICATION_FOREGROUND
Event.APPLICATION_RESIZE
Event.APPLICATION_RESUME
Event.APPLICATION_START
Event.APPLICATION_SUSPEND
Event.MEMORY_WARNING
Event.OPEN_URL

Constants