Difference between revisions of "String.match"
From GiderosMobile
m (Text replacement - "</source>" to "</syntaxhighlight>") |
|||
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
− | + | '''Available since:''' Gideros 2011.6<br/> | |
− | ''' | + | '''Class:''' [[string]]<br/> |
− | ''' | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | The starting position (index) is optional, and defaults to 1 (the start of the string). | + | === Description === |
+ | Finds the first match of the regular expression "pattern" in "str", starting at position "index". The starting position (index) is optional, and defaults to 1 (the start of the string). | ||
− | If found, returns any captures in the pattern. If no captures were specified the entire matching string is returned. | + | If found, returns any captures in the pattern. If no captures were specified the entire matching string is returned. If not found, returns nil. |
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> | ||
+ | (string) = string.match(string,pattern) | ||
+ | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
+ | '''note''': this is similar to string.find, except that the starting and ending index are not returned. | ||
− | + | === Parameters === | |
+ | '''string''': (String) any string<br/> | ||
+ | '''pattern''': (String) specifies the pattern to match<br/> | ||
− | + | === Return values === | |
+ | '''Returns''' (string) string matching pattern<br/> | ||
− | + | === Examples === | |
− | print (string.match ("You see dogs and cats", "s..")) -- | + | <syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> |
− | + | print (string.match ("You see dogs and cats", "s..")) -- see | |
− | ( | + | -- checks if a string contains any letters |
− | + | local mystring = "0123456" | |
− | + | print(mystring:match("%a")) -- false | |
− | + | </syntaxhighlight> | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
{{String}} | {{String}} |
Latest revision as of 14:33, 13 July 2023
Available since: Gideros 2011.6
Class: string
Description
Finds the first match of the regular expression "pattern" in "str", starting at position "index". The starting position (index) is optional, and defaults to 1 (the start of the string).
If found, returns any captures in the pattern. If no captures were specified the entire matching string is returned. If not found, returns nil.
(string) = string.match(string,pattern)
note: this is similar to string.find, except that the starting and ending index are not returned.
Parameters
string: (String) any string
pattern: (String) specifies the pattern to match
Return values
Returns (string) string matching pattern
Examples
print (string.match ("You see dogs and cats", "s..")) -- see
-- checks if a string contains any letters
local mystring = "0123456"
print(mystring:match("%a")) -- false