Difference between revisions of "Select"

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(Created page with "__NOTOC__ '''Available since:''' Gideros 2011.6<br/> '''Class:''' (global)<br/> === Description === Returns items in a list. <source lang="lua"> (any) = select(index,...)...")
 
m (Text replacement - "</source>" to "</syntaxhighlight>")
 
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=== Description ===
 
=== Description ===
 
Returns items in a list.
 
Returns items in a list.
<source lang="lua">
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
 
(any) = select(index,...)
 
(any) = select(index,...)
</source>
+
</syntaxhighlight>
  
 
If index is a number, returns all items in the list from that number onwards. Otherwise index must be the string '''"#"''', in which case it returns the number of items in the list.
 
If index is a number, returns all items in the list from that number onwards. Otherwise index must be the string '''"#"''', in which case it returns the number of items in the list.
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=== Examples ===
 
=== Examples ===
<source lang="lua">
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
 
function f(...)
 
function f(...)
 
print (select ("#", ...))  --> 4
 
print (select ("#", ...))  --> 4
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f("b", "r", 32, "z")
 
f("b", "r", 32, "z")
</source>
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</syntaxhighlight>
  
 
'''Select a random weapon'''
 
'''Select a random weapon'''
<source lang="lua">
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
 
local random = math.random
 
local random = math.random
  
 
function choose(...)
 
function choose(...)
 
local index = random(select("#", ...))
 
local index = random(select("#", ...))
local result = select(index, ...) -- result stores only the value at the index (omitting the other values)
+
local result = select(index, ...) -- store only value at index (omitting the other values)
 
-- local result = select(random(select("#",...)), ...) -- same as above but in one line
 
-- local result = select(random(select("#",...)), ...) -- same as above but in one line
 
return result
 
return result
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local weapon = choose("pistol", "auto", "falcon", "rpg", "test")
 
local weapon = choose("pistol", "auto", "falcon", "rpg", "test")
 
print("random weapon: "..weapon) -- eg. "random weapon: falcon"
 
print("random weapon: "..weapon) -- eg. "random weapon: falcon"
</source>
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</syntaxhighlight>
  
 
{{(global)}}
 
{{(global)}}

Latest revision as of 15:32, 13 July 2023

Available since: Gideros 2011.6
Class: (global)

Description

Returns items in a list.

(any) = select(index,...)

If index is a number, returns all items in the list from that number onwards. Otherwise index must be the string "#", in which case it returns the number of items in the list.

Parameters

index: (number or "#") number, all items in the list from that number onwards. "#", number of items in the list
...: (any) the list to process

Examples

function f(...)
	print (select ("#", ...))  --> 4
	print (select (2, ...))    --> r  32  z
end

f("b", "r", 32, "z")

Select a random weapon

local random = math.random

function choose(...)
	local index = random(select("#", ...))
	local result = select(index, ...) -- store only value at index (omitting the other values)
--	local result = select(random(select("#",...)), ...) -- same as above but in one line
	return result
end

local weapon = choose("pistol", "auto", "falcon", "rpg", "test")
print("random weapon: "..weapon) -- eg. "random weapon: falcon"